The Delhi High Court on July 8, 2019, in the case of Yash Raj Films Pvt Ltd v. Sri Sai Ganesh Productions & Ors has held that Yash Raj Films' 2010 movie Band Baaja Baaraat starring Ranveer Singh and Anushka Sharma was "blatantly copied" by the makers of Telugu film Jabardasth and the copyright of the Bollywood flick was infringed.
A single judge Bench of Justice Manmohan thus barred the Defendant, Sri Sai Ganesh Productions, from screening a remake of the Bollywood film originally made and released by the Plaintiff.
It was the Plaintiffs case that the Defendant has infringed their copyright by making and screening of the film Jabardasth which was released pan India. It was contended that the material in terms of theme, concept, plot, character sketches, story, script, form and expression etc., was a blatant copy of the original film.
Further, it was also submitted that the Plaintiff's plan to make Telugu and Tamil remakes of the original film, for which it had already taken irretrievable steps, were rendered ineffective and brought them huge monetary loss.
On the other hand, the Defendant sought dismissal of the case contending that the film was shot in Hyderabad and the courts in Delhi had no jurisdiction to adjudicate the same.
However, the court dismissed the Defendants argument holding that the court was competent to adjudicate the matter since the movie was released in Delhi as well.
On perusal of the material placed on record, the court was convinced that the impugned film was a barefaced copy of the original film. Accordingly, the judge held that as per Sections 13(3)(a) and 2(d) of the Copyright Act, 1957, originality was an essential feature of a film which was missing in the impugned film.
The court, therefore, granted relief in favour of the Plaintiff, stating that Section 14(d)(i) of the Act, did not mean just to make a physical copy of the film by a process of duplication but included materials that were rather similar in "the substance, the foundation, the kernel", as held by the Supreme Court in R.G. Anand v. M/s Deluxe Films and Ors., (1978) 4 SCC 118.