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Magistrate Summoning Accused From Column 12 Must Record Material Relied Upon Delhi HC [Read Judgment]
Judiciary
Magistrate Summoning Accused From Column 12 Must Record Material Relied Upon Delhi HC [Read Judgment]

The Delhi High Court set aside the summoning order against a former Raheja Developers director, holding that a Magistrate must identify the material relied upon when summoning a person placed in Column 12 of a charge-sheet.

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Magistrate Can Take Cognizance Despite Closure Report: Supreme Court [Read Order] Judiciary
Magistrate Can Take Cognizance Despite Closure Report: Supreme Court [Read Order]

The Supreme Court sets aside a Patna High Court order quashing cognizance under Sections 302 and 201 IPC in a boy’s drowning death case. It reiterates that a Magistrate can accept a closure report, take cognizance on the material collected during investigation, or order further investigation, and directs the accused to appear before the Magistrate for committal proceedings.

Accused Must Be Heard After Complainant’s Examination, Before Cognizance Under BNSS: Delhi HC [Read Judgment] Judiciary
Accused Must Be Heard After Complainant’s Examination, Before Cognizance Under BNSS: Delhi HC [Read Judgment]

Delhi High Court holds that under Section 223(1) BNSS, a Magistrate must first examine the complainant and witnesses, then hear the accused before formally taking cognizance of a private complaint.

Madras HC Quashes Dog-Cruelty Case, Calls It Counterblast [Read Order] Judiciary
Madras HC Quashes Dog-Cruelty Case, Calls It Counterblast [Read Order]

Madras HC quashes proceedings under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, holding the case was a counterblast and police lacked prior Magistrate permission to investigate the non-cognizable offence.

Police Cannot Investigate PCPNDT Act Offences : Supreme Court Judiciary
Police Cannot Investigate PCPNDT Act Offences : Supreme Court

Supreme Court holds that police cannot register FIRs or investigate offences under the PCPNDT Act, with the Appropriate Authority vested with primary investigative powers.

Justice Vinod Chandran Dissents, Says 3-Year Bar Practice Rule for Civil Judges Needs No Dilution

Justice K. Vinod Chandran dissents in the Civil Judge practice-rule case, holding that three years of Bar experience is essential and the requirement should not be diluted through a training scheme.

SC Modifies 3-Year Practice Rule, Allows Law Graduates To Appear In Judicial Exams Without 3-Year Practice [Read Judgment]

Supreme Court modifies the three-year Bar practice rule for Civil Judge recruitment, allowing law graduates to appear in judicial service exams without three years of practice till March 31, 2027.

FIR Can Be Registered Even After Magistrate Rejects Section 156(3) CrPC Application: SC [Read Judgment]

Supreme Court holds that rejection of a Section 156(3) CrPC application does not bar a subsequent FIR on the same allegations, as the order is not an adjudication on merits.

Kerala HC Upholds Probe Into Rape Complaint Against Police Officers Under BNSS

Kerala High Court upholds investigation into rape allegations against police officers, holding Section 175(4) BNSS does not apply to acts unrelated to official duty.

SC: Magistrate Need Not Record Evidence Under Section 244 CrPC [Read Judgment]

SC sets aside Punjab & Haryana HC order, holds Magistrate's role in Sessions-triable complaint cases is limited to Sections 207–209 CrPC compliance.

Tripura Judge faces sexual assault allegations by rape survivor, investigation underway

A rape survivor has alleged that she was sexually assaulted by a Magistrate within his chamber, in a Tripura court.

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